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预印本 · 体外 / 类器官研究

SEME:通过合成微小外显子掺入实现可编程转录本重建

bioRxiv · 2026年9月18日 · Go 等 9 位作者

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一分钟了解要点新平台SEME在内含子中插入微小外显子,修复致病剪接缺陷。

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Precise correction of pathogenic mutations remains challenging for therapeutic applications because genome editing within protein-coding exons can generate unintended insertion-deletion byproducts that disrupt coding integrity and protein function. To address this limitation, we developed the Spliceable Editable Microexon Element (SEME), an intron-targeting platform that enables programmable microexon incorporation through endogenous splicing. In induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (iPSC-CMs), SEME corrected aberrant splicing caused by the dilated cardiomyopathy-associated FLNC c.2003A>G variant by restoring the five nucleotides missing from exon 12, thereby recovering filamin C expression. Together, these findings establish programmable microexon incorporation as a proof-of-concept strategy for correcting diverse disease-causing transcript defects.

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